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김동희 ( Kim Dong-Hee ) - 성신여자대학교 간호대학
조정민 ( Cho Chung-Min ) - 성신여자대학교 간호대학
고정미 ( Ko Chung-Mee ) - 성신여자대학교 간호대학
송지호 ( Song Ji-Ho ) - 성신여자대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of the social support, health status and health promotion behaviors by perceived economic status among school children.
Methods: Data were collected from 308 fifth or sixth grade school children at three elementary schools located in Seoul. The instruments used for this study were selfreport questionnaires, Economic status by McLoyd, Health Status by Shin, and Health promotion behavior by Ki. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation.
Results: The relationship between economic status and health promotion behavior had a significant negative correlation(r =-.26, p< .01), that means, schoolchildren who had lower perceived economic status is related to lower health promotion behavior. There were significant positive correlation relationships between health status and health promotion behavior(r=.20, p< .01), and between health status and social support (r=.17, p< .01). Health promotion behavior had statistically significant differences in gender of child, parent’s level of education and school record.
Conclusion: The economic status of school children is related to their health status, health promotion behavior and socia support. It is recommended that the economic status of school children should be considered as an important factor for the development of a health promotion behavior program of schoolchildren.
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KeyWords
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학령기아동, 경제상태, 사회적지지, 건강상태, 건강증진 행위
behaviors among school chil social support, health status, health promotion behaviors
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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